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A rustic cast-iron skillet containing two golden-brown Mushroom and Swiss Stuffed Chicken Breasts, with one sliced open to show a gooey, melted Swiss cheese and spinach-mushroom filling, garnished with fresh parsley.

Mushroom and Swiss Stuffed Chicken Breast

Golden, pan-seared chicken breasts stuffed with garlicky sautéed mushrooms and melted Swiss cheese, brightened with lemon and oregano. A restaurant-style presentation made Mediterranean-diet friendly with extra virgin olive oil.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Servings: 4
Calories: 395

Ingredients
  

  • 4 large boneless skinless chicken breasts, thick-cut
  • 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil divided (1 tbsp for filling + 2 tbsp for searing)
  • 0.5 teaspoons garlic powder
  • 0.5 teaspoons smoked paprika
  • 0.8 teaspoons salt
  • 0.3 teaspoons black pepper freshly cracked
  • 8 ounces cremini mushrooms thinly sliced
  • 4 garlic cloves minced
  • 0.5 teaspoons dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves or 1/2 tsp dried
  • 1 lemon zested and juiced
  • 4 slices Swiss cheese cold from the fridge
  • 2 tablespoons fresh flat-leaf parsley chopped (for garnish)

Method
 

Sauté the mushroom filling:
  1. Heat 1 tbsp of extra virgin olive oil in a large oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat. Add 8 ounces of thinly sliced cremini mushrooms in an even layer. Let sear undisturbed for 7 minutes to build color before stirring. Continue cooking 3-4 minutes until softened and browned.
Add aromatics and lemon:
  1. Turn the heat to low. Stir in 4 minced garlic cloves, 0.5 teaspoons of dried oregano, and 1 teaspoon of fresh thyme leaves. Cook for 45 seconds until fragrant, then stir in the lemon zest. Season with a pinch of salt and black pepper, then transfer the mushroom mixture to a plate to cool slightly.
Cut and season the chicken:
  1. Slice a deep horizontal pocket into the thickest side of each of the 4 chicken breasts, being careful not to cut all the way through. Rub the exterior and interior pockets evenly with 0.5 teaspoons of garlic powder, 0.5 teaspoons of smoked paprika, and the remaining salt and freshly cracked black pepper.
Stuff the chicken:
  1. Place one slice of cold Swiss cheese inside each pocket, then spoon in the cooled mushroom filling. Fold the chicken back over the filling and secure the edges with 2-3 wooden toothpicks. Drizzle a little of the fresh lemon juice over the outside of each breast.
Sear:
  1. Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Wipe out the skillet, add the remaining 2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil, and heat over medium-high heat. Sear the stuffed chicken for 8 minutes per side until deep golden-brown.
Bake:
  1. Transfer the skillet directly to the oven. Bake for 18 minutes, until a meat thermometer in the thickest part reads 165°F (74°C). In the last 2 minutes, you can lay a little extra Swiss and a few reserved mushroom slices on top for that bubbly, golden finish.
Rest and serve:
  1. Let the chicken rest for 5 minutes so the juices redistribute. Remove the toothpicks, garnish with 2 tablespoons of chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley, and spoon the savory pan juices over the top. Serve with lemon wedges on the side.

Notes

Butter is swapped entirely for extra virgin olive oil to fit the Mediterranean diet pattern without losing that beautiful golden pan finish. Swiss cheese can be swapped for low-moisture halloumi or reduced-fat Swiss if preferred.