Ingredients
Method
- Mix: In a large bowl, combine flour, salt, yeast, rosemary, and garlic. Add water and stir until a sticky dough forms.
- Rise: Cover and let sit at room temperature for 12–18 hours.
- Preheat: Place a Dutch oven in the oven and preheat to 450°F.
- Shape: Transfer dough to floured parchment paper. Shape into a ball.
- Bake: Place dough (with parchment) into the hot Dutch oven. Cover and bake for 30 mins.
- Brown: Remove lid and bake for 15 more mins until golden brown.
- Cool: Cool on a wire rack before slicing.
Notes
- Flour Measurement: Always use the "spoon and level" method or a digital scale (400g). Scooping directly with a measuring cup packs the flour, leading to a dense, dry loaf.
- Water Temperature: Use lukewarm water. If it's too hot to touch, it will kill the yeast; if it's too cold, the dough won't rise in the allotted time.
- Sticky is Good: Do not add extra flour during the initial mix. The high hydration (wetness) is what creates the "artisan" airy holes in the bread.
- The "Crackle" Test: To check for doneness, tap the bottom of the loaf; it should sound hollow. You can also use an instant-read thermometer to ensure the internal temperature is at least 205°F.
- Storage: Keep in a brown paper bag at room temperature to maintain the crust. Avoid plastic bags, which soften the crust and make the bread "sweat."
- Reviving Stale Bread: If the bread gets hard, sprinkle the crust with a little water and pop it into a 350°F oven for 5–8 minutes to bring back the "just-baked" crunch.
